<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><channel><title>Powershell on CuraSec</title><link>https://curasec.metacog.co.kr/tags/powershell/</link><description>Recent content in Powershell on CuraSec</description><generator>Hugo</generator><language>en-us</language><lastBuildDate>Tue, 01 Sep 2026 15:28:52 +0000</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://curasec.metacog.co.kr/tags/powershell/index.xml" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><item><title>TerminalFix ClickFix variant lures users into running PowerShell via fake CAPTCHA</title><link>https://curasec.metacog.co.kr/insights/2026-09-01-microsoft-warns-of-terminalfix-attacks-deploying-reverse-tun/</link><pubDate>Tue, 01 Sep 2026 15:28:52 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://curasec.metacog.co.kr/insights/2026-09-01-microsoft-warns-of-terminalfix-attacks-deploying-reverse-tun/</guid><description>&lt;ul>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>Engineer — Learn:&lt;/strong> No patchable CVE — this is a user-execution social engineering chain. Evaluate whether your environment enforces PowerShell Constrained Language Mode or WDAC policies that would limit blast radius if a user runs attacker-supplied terminal commands.&lt;/li>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>SOC/IR — Plan:&lt;/strong> Build or tune detections for PowerShell processes spawned from browser-related parent processes, and alert on known reverse-tunnel binaries (chisel, ngrok, etc.); the ClickFix TTP pattern is well-documented and Sigma rules exist to template from.&lt;/li>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>Leader — Learn:&lt;/strong> Active campaign exploiting user behavior rather than software flaws; useful context for refreshing security awareness training around CAPTCHA-themed lures, but no board-level action is warranted without wider impact data.&lt;/li>
&lt;/ul></description></item><item><title>TerminalFix ClickFix Variant Uses Fake CAPTCHAs to Run PowerShell Backdoor</title><link>https://curasec.metacog.co.kr/insights/2026-08-30-terminalfix-uses-fake-cloudflare-captchas-to-deploy-reverse/</link><pubDate>Sun, 30 Aug 2026 15:19:58 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://curasec.metacog.co.kr/insights/2026-08-30-terminalfix-uses-fake-cloudflare-captchas-to-deploy-reverse/</guid><description>&lt;ul>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>Engineer — Learn:&lt;/strong> Novel ClickFix variant redirecting victims to Windows Terminal/PowerShell rather than the Run dialog increases execution success for complex payloads; no patch applies, but this is a good prompt to verify PowerShell Script Block Logging and AMSI are enabled and that AppLocker/WDAC policies restrict terminal abuse.&lt;/li>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>SOC/IR — Plan:&lt;/strong> Build or tune detections for browser or web-content processes spawning Windows Terminal/PowerShell children that then launch reverse-tunnel tooling; also baseline and alert on known tunnel binaries (ngrok, frp, chisel) appearing post-user-session, since no IOCs are published yet to support an immediate hunt.&lt;/li>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>Leader — Learn:&lt;/strong> Awareness of this technique evolution is useful background for refreshing phishing/social-engineering guidance in security awareness programs, but it does not require a leadership statement or risk-register update at this time.&lt;/li>
&lt;/ul></description></item><item><title>MS Graph PowerShell: querying Entra risky login detections</title><link>https://curasec.metacog.co.kr/insights/2026-08-21-using-microsoft-graph-and-powershell-risk-detection-commands/</link><pubDate>Fri, 21 Aug 2026 11:38:25 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://curasec.metacog.co.kr/insights/2026-08-21-using-microsoft-graph-and-powershell-risk-detection-commands/</guid><description>&lt;ul>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>Engineer — Learn:&lt;/strong> Practical walkthrough on using MS Graph and PowerShell to surface Entra ID risk detections — useful reference if you&amp;rsquo;re building automated triage or identity monitoring pipelines.&lt;/li>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>SOC/IR — Plan:&lt;/strong> Walk through the MS Graph risk-detection commands shown here and consider incorporating them into your Entra ID hunting runbooks or SIEM enrichment workflows.&lt;/li>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>Leader — Skip&lt;/strong>&lt;/li>
&lt;/ul></description></item><item><title>PowerShell + Graph script to find accounts missing MFA in Entra</title><link>https://curasec.metacog.co.kr/insights/2026-08-21-who-got-missed-in-the-mfa-rollout-x3f-more-powershell-x2b-gr/</link><pubDate>Fri, 21 Aug 2026 11:38:25 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://curasec.metacog.co.kr/insights/2026-08-21-who-got-missed-in-the-mfa-rollout-x3f-more-powershell-x2b-gr/</guid><description>&lt;ul>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>Engineer — Learn:&lt;/strong> Practical scripting technique for auditing MFA coverage gaps in Entra ID using Microsoft.Graph.Beta PowerShell; useful reference when validating rollout completeness but no vulnerability or patch action required.&lt;/li>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>SOC/IR — Skip&lt;/strong>&lt;/li>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>Leader — Skip&lt;/strong>&lt;/li>
&lt;/ul></description></item><item><title>Using Microsoft Graph + PowerShell to Audit Stale Accounts and Licenses</title><link>https://curasec.metacog.co.kr/insights/2026-08-21-using-microsoft-graph-and-powershell-to-mine-for-information/</link><pubDate>Fri, 21 Aug 2026 11:38:25 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://curasec.metacog.co.kr/insights/2026-08-21-using-microsoft-graph-and-powershell-to-mine-for-information/</guid><description>&lt;ul>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>Engineer — Learn:&lt;/strong> Practical walkthrough of Microsoft Graph API v2 for M365/Entra identity hygiene — useful for building internal scripts to surface stale accounts and over-licensed users, but no vulnerability or exploitation pressure requiring immediate action.&lt;/li>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>SOC/IR — Learn:&lt;/strong> Familiarity with Microsoft Graph queries is useful context for hunting lateral movement via stale or dormant accounts, but this tutorial yields no immediate detection rule or IOC to act on.&lt;/li>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>Leader — Skip&lt;/strong>&lt;/li>
&lt;/ul></description></item><item><title>Attacker Uses AI-Generated PowerShell Script for AD Enumeration</title><link>https://curasec.metacog.co.kr/insights/2026-07-13-attacker-uses-suspected-ai-generated-powershell-script-to-ma/</link><pubDate>Mon, 13 Jul 2026 13:18:50 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://curasec.metacog.co.kr/insights/2026-07-13-attacker-uses-suspected-ai-generated-powershell-script-to-ma/</guid><description>&lt;ul>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>Engineer — Learn:&lt;/strong> No vulnerability to patch here — this is a reconnaissance TTP story showing adversaries using AI-generated scripts for AD discovery. Useful context for understanding how attacker tooling is evolving, but no configuration or software change required today.&lt;/li>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>SOC/IR — Plan:&lt;/strong> The enumeration pattern — PowerShell querying DC, mapping users/computers/domains, exporting results to a directory, and generating AD_Report.html — is a detectable behavior signature; review PowerShell Script Block Logging coverage and build or tune a Sigma/KQL rule for this AD bulk-export pattern this quarter.&lt;/li>
&lt;li>&lt;strong>Leader — Learn:&lt;/strong> Demonstrates that AI tooling is lowering the skill floor for AD reconnaissance, a useful data point for board-level narratives about AI accelerating attacker capability; no immediate leadership action required.&lt;/li>
&lt;/ul></description></item></channel></rss>